Prostate cancer
Prostate cancer among men in America the most common cancer. About a quarter of all cancer cases is on its account, each year will be new to almost 60,000 men diagnosed with prostate cancer. The prognosis for prostate cancer has improved significantly over the past 20 years and depends on the particular stage of cancer. The diagnosis of cancer of the prostate – technical terminology also prostate cancer and malignant prostatic hyperplasia – is made not so rare, now more than before. The main reason is that the risk for this cancer greatly increases with age, as well as our life expectancy. Also introduced in the 1970s, studies of cancer prevention mean that prostate cancer is now detected earlier. As a result, cancer of the prostate is more frequently than before, but also has a far better survival rate. Thus, the mortality rate since 1990 has decreased by 20%. There are the 5-year survival rates – which can often be equated with a cure – at around 87%. Most men are old at initial diagnosis over 70 years, prostate cancer in under 50s is rare.
Prostate cancer: causes and triggers
It is still not clear what causes prostate cancer by just created. However, risk factors are known that can contribute to cancer growth. In addition to age include heredity, which play a particular role in the young person concerned a role. If by close relatives of prostate cancer increases the risk of developing the illness because strong. Also produced in the testicles male sex hormone testosterone plays a role in the causes of prostate cancer: testosterone stimulates the cancer cells, not vice versa occurs without testosterone prostate cancer. However, testosterone for prostate function is indispensable, therefore, important to the balance seems to be. Presumably is also the lifestyles, a factor in prostate cancer: How is argued that a low-fiber, of animal fat and calorie diet, physical inactivity and obesity contribute to the development of prostate cancer advance. This may include environmental factors such as radiation or heavy metals cause prostate cancer.
Preventing Prostate Cancer
As with many diseases, there are also factors for prostate cancer, which can be influenced not (such as the age or the genes), and others, through which one can reduce the risk. Among the factors that can prevent prostate cancer include:
- Reduce overweight
- Regularly physical activity
- Rare and little to drink alcohol, do not smoke
- Healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables: It is known that a diet can prevent many antioxidants in principle with cancer. It is often recommended as a prostate-nutrition, regular tomatoes (also known as juice or purée) and to rely on the soya diet. Tomatoes contain lycopene (the red dye) and – as well as soybeans – phytoestrogens, which can probably prevent prostate cancer.
- Stress and relaxation periods into balance: Even though no direct link to prostate cancer detected, we know that a balanced lifestyle is in principle of health.
Detect early prostate cancer
The earlier prostate cancer is diagnosed, the better the chances of recovery. Why should men from the 45th Age given by individual health insurance studies on cancer screening claim and scan regularly by the doctor, the prostate can be.
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